BelizeBarrierReefReserve_Belize_02.jpg 

貝里斯堡礁

 

【世界遺產中心特稿】


2009
627

正在西班牙塞維亞召開的世界遺產委員會,決議將貝里斯的「貝里斯堡礁保護體系」與哥倫比亞的「洛斯卡蒂歐司國家公園」一起列入《瀕危世界遺產清單》。


貝里斯堡礁保護體系的問題,主要是憂慮這處遺產地內的紅樹林砍伐與過度發展等。這處在
1996年被登錄為世界遺產的北半球最大堡礁,海岸外有島礁群,數以百計的沙洲、紅樹林、海岸瀉湖以及海灣等。委員會要求對當地的發展進行更嚴格的控管,同時也要求必須貫徹原本應於2008年停止砍伐紅樹林的期限,以利其復育工作進行。


洛斯卡蒂歐司國家公園則是應哥倫比亞的請求而列入瀕危清單,以便即時動員國際支援力量,來協助保護此處遺產地。目前此地所遭遇的威脅,最明顯的是在遺產地內與周邊地區的森林消退,主因是非法濫伐。這處遺產地是以獨特的生態體系而在
1994年被評列為世界遺產,但目前也飽受非法漁獵之苦。


World Heritage Centre


洛斯卡蒂歐司國家公園

LosKatios_Colombia_01.jpg 

Belize
Barrier Reef Reserve System and Colombia’s Los Katios National Park enter UNESCO’s Danger List

http://whc.unesco.org/en/news/530


Saturday, June 27, 2009


The World Heritage Committee meeting in Seville, under the chair of María Jesús San Segundo, Ambassador and Permanent Delegate of Spain to UNESCO, has decided to inscribe Belize Barrier Reef Reserve System and Colombia's Los Katios National Park on the List of World Heritage in Danger.


The main problem with Belize Barrier Reef Reserve System concerns mangrove cutting and excessive development in the property which was inscribed in 1996 as largest barrier reef in the northern hemisphere, with offshore atolls, several hundred sand cays, mangrove forests, coastal lagoons and estuaries. While requesting stricter control of development on the site, the Committee also requested that the moratorium on mangrove cutting on the site which expired in 2008 be reinstated.


Los Katios National Park was placed on the Danger List at the request of Colombia so as to help mobilize international support for the preservation of the property which is threatened by, notably, deforestation in areas inside and around the property due to the illegal extraction of timber. Inscribed in 1994 for its exceptional biological diversity, the site is also suffering from illegal fishing and hunting.

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遺產地小檔案

貝里斯堡礁保護體系Belize Barrier Reef Reserve System

所在國:貝里斯

登錄年度:1996

地域範圍:96300公頃

座落位置:北緯164500秒,西經87330

遺產編號:764

適用標準:(vii)(ix)(x)

遺產地連結:http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/764/


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遺產地小檔案

洛斯卡蒂歐司國家公園 Los Katíos National Park

所在國:哥倫比亞

登錄年度:1994

座落位置:北緯74000秒,西經77000

遺產編號:711

適用標準:(ix)(x)

遺產地連結:http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/711/

 

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